GASPRO International Journal of Eminent Scholars
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COST EXPENDITURES ON QUARRYING WORKS AND TRANSPORTATION WORKSITS INFLUENCE ON GROSS FIXED CAPITAL FORMATION IN NIGERIA (1985-1999) AND (2000-2013)
Since the mid 1980s, Nigeria has experienced a Gross Fixed Capital Formation (GFCF) of less than
20%; being the reason for the meager capital project as well as economic performance as such
resulting in inflation, high interest rate, infrastructure and capital project neglect. Recurrent
expenditures has 68% attention from government while capital projects has been allocated 32%
revealing the deterioration of the neglect. The study seeks to examine the influence of cost
expenditure of Quarrying and Mining works as well as transportation construction works on gross
fixed capital formation in Nigeria for the period of(1985-1999) and (2000-2013). The study assumed
that between the study period, there was political and social stability and fluctuation in exchange
rate of naira/dollars have no effect on the study. Cost Expenditure on transportation construction
works (roads,rails,water, air) had deviated following its weak level of significance of 0.39 and 0.15
for the two time period when compared with 0.05 (5%) level of significance tested. It is found that
cost expenditure on quarrying works has high reliability and consistency due to its 0.00 and 0.03
level of significance over the years studied. The study concluded that cost expenditure on quarrying
works has a highly positive significant influence on gross fixed capital formation while cost
expenditure on transportation works has averagely contributed to GFCF; and the reason being that
this sector suffered government neglect, fraud, embezzlement of funds, divergence, inadequate
budget allocation, among others. The study recommend that more allocation should be channel
toward infrastructure and capital project than on recurrent expenditure as such policy will help
boost GFCF in Nigeria.
Dr. Uche Ajator & Nsikak E. Udo
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