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TEACHING OF THE CONCEPT “DIFFUSION” USING DEMONSTRATION AND EXPOSITORY METHODS AND ITS INFLUENCE ON THEIR ACADEMIC ACHIEVEMENT OF STUDENTS IN BIOLOGY IN URUAN LOCAL GOVERNMENT AREA
This study examined teaching of the concept “diffusion†using demonstration and expository
methods and its influence on their academic achievement of students in biology in Uruan Local
Government Area. The population of the study consisted of all the senior secondary two students
in Uruan Local Government Area in Akwa Ibom State. The study adopted a quasi-experimental
type research design while simple random sampling technique was used in selecting the
respondents. Data was obtained using an instrument tagged “Biology Achievement Test
Inventory (BATI).†Data obtained from respondents were analysed using descriptive statistics
(mean and standard deviation), hypotheses were tested with independent t-test analysis and
Pearson Product Moment Correlation analysis was used to test the hypotheses at 0.05 alpha
levels. It was concluded that Biology students taught with demonstration method perform
significantly better than their counterparts taught with expository methods. Also, male students
perform significantly better than their female counterparts. The concept diffusion and other
topics in Biology should be taught most times using demonstration methods. Expository method
is also highly recommendable.
Mary Billy
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ISSN(Hardcopy)
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