GASPRO International Journal of Eminent Scholars

                                                                                ABSTRACT

The architectural design of disaster-resilient houses plays a critical role in determining building sustainability against environmental hazards in regions like Akwa Ibom State. This study provides an overview of the key concepts, features, and impacts pertaining to the study. The study highlights the significance of adopting resilient housing design principles to mitigate the impact of natural disasters such as flooding, erosion, and storms, which are prevalent in the region. By integrating principles of resilience, sustainability, and community engagement into architectural practices, houses can be transformed into robust structures capable of withstanding the forces of nature while ensuring the safety and well-being of occupants. The study emphasizes the importance of understanding the environmental vulnerabilities specific to Akwa Ibom State, including its proximity to the Atlantic Ocean, low-lying topography, and susceptibility to tropical storms and hurricanes. Against this backdrop, the need for proactive measures to enhance building resilience becomes evident. Principles of disaster-resilient housing, including risk assessment, structural integrity, adaptive design, resource efficiency, and community engagement, are discussed as essential components of sustainable building practices. The study concludes that by embracing principles of resilience, sustainability, and community engagement, architects can contribute to the creation of homes that not only withstand the challenges posed by natural disasters but also promote the long-term well-being and prosperity of communities. One of the recommendations was that the government in Akwa Ibom State should priorities the integration of disaster resilience criteria into building codes and regulations.

KEYWORD: Architectural Design, Disaster Resilient Houses, Building Sustainability and Environmental Hazard