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ASSESSMENT OF TECHNICAL EDUCATION UNDERGRADUATE STUDENTS’ EMPLOYABILITY SKILLS IN COLLEGES OF EDUCATION IN NIGERIA
ABSTRACT
This
paper assesses Technical
Education undergraduate students’
employability skills in Colleges of Education in South-East geopolitical
zone in Nigeria. Two research
questions and Two null hypotheses were formulated to guide the study. Simple random sampling technique was
used to select 100 Technical
Education final year undergraduate
students from a population of 176 in three Colleges of Education. A 48-item questionnaire of 4-point rating
scale was used for data collection. The instrument was faced and content
validated by three research experts, while the reliability of the instrument
was obtained using Cronbach Alpha statistics which yielded a reliability
coefficient of 0.84. Mean and standard deviation were used to answer research
questions while the hypotheses were tested using independence t-test at 0.05
level of significance. The study revealed that students of Building Technology,
Electrical/Electronic Technology and Mechanical Technology lack adequate
instructional resources on problem solving and adaptability skills, team work
and Leadership skills, communication skills, equipment and machine handling
skills, experience Lecturers, funding, classrooms, workshops and practical
equipment. The findings of the study further revealed that Building Technology
students lack skills in block and brick laying, tiling, plumbing and
pipe-fitting, concrete construction work, carpentry and joinery. The study also
revealed that Electrical/Electronic Technology students lack skills in
electronic circuit troubleshooting, circuit design, signal analysis, coil
winding, radio and television maintenance and repair. The study also revealed
that Metalwork Technology students lack skills in Air conditioning and
refrigerator servicing, general plant operation, automobile repair and
computer-controlled vehicle. The researchers recommend among other, that
Federal and State government should employ qualified Lecturers, provide
adequate machines, equipment, facilities, instructional resources and fund in
Colleges of Education in South-East, Nigeria.
KEYWORDS: Employability skills, Technical Education,
Colleges of Education, Undergraduate students, Nigeria
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